| 1. | Dick, i beg you, obey me; i will act for the common safety .
狄克，求求你，听我的话吧！相信我，我是为了大家好。 |
| 2. | When a ship is intentionally run on shore for the common safety , whether or not she might have been driven on shore , the consequent loss or damage shall be allowed in general average
船舶无论是否势必搁浅，如果为了共同安全有意搁浅，因此所造成的损失应认作共同海损。 |
| 3. | Where temporary repairs are effected to a ship at a port of loading , call or refuge , for the common safety , or of damage caused by general average sacrifice , the cost of such repairs shall be admitted as general average
如果船舶为了共同安全或对共同海损牺牲所造成的损坏在装货、停靠或避难港进行临时修理，此项修理费用应认入共同海损。 |
| 4. | When a ship is intentionally run on shore for the common safety , whether or not she might have been driven on shore , the consequent loss or damage to the property involved in the common maritime adventure shall be allowed in general average
船舶无论是否势必搁浅，如果为了共同安全有意搁浅，因此所造成的共同航程中的财产的损失应认作共同海损。 |
| 5. | There is a general average act when , and only when , any extraordinary sacrifice or expenditure is intentionally and reasonably made or incurred for the common safety for the purpose of preserving from peril the property involved in a common maritime adventure
只有在为了共同安全，使同一航程中的财产脱离危险，有意而合理地做出特殊牺牲或支付特殊费用时，才能构成共同海损行为。 |
| 6. | The cost of handling on board or discharging cargo , fuel or stores shall not be admissible as general average when incurred solely for the purpose of restowage due to shifting during the voyage , unless such restowage is necessary for the common safety
只是为了重新积载在航程中移动的货物而产生的在船上搬移或卸下货物、燃料或物料的费用，除非该项重新积载是共同安全所必需的，不得认作共同海损。 |
| 7. | Loss of or damage to the property involved in the common maritime adventure by or in consequence of a sacrifice made for the common safety , and by water which goes down a ship ' s hatches opened or other opening made for the purpose of making a jettison for the common safety , shall be allowed as general average
为了共同安全做出牺牲或其后果和为了共同安全进行抛弃而开舱或打洞以致进水，造成共同航程中的财产的损失，应作为共同海损受到补偿。 |
| 8. | Loss of or damage to the property involved in the common maritime adventure by or in consequence of a sacrifice made for the common safety , and by water which goes down a ship ' s hatches opened or other opening made for the purpose of making a jettison for the common safety , shall be made good as general average
为了共同安全做出牺牲或其后果和为了共同安全进行抛弃而开舱或打洞以致进水，造成共同航程中的财产的损失，应作为共同海损受到补偿。 |
| 9. | Cargo , ship ' s materials and stores , or any of them , necessarily used for fuel for the common safety at a time of peril shall be allowed as general average , but when such an allowance is made for the cost of ship ' s materials and stores the general average shall be credited with the estimated cost of the fuel which would otherwise have been consumed in prosecuting the intended voyage
在遭遇危险时，为了共同安全的需要，用作燃料的货物、船用材料和物料，应认作共同海损，但船用材料和物料费用受到补偿时，为完成原定航程本应消耗的燃料的估计费用，应从共同海损中扣除。 |
| 10. | Cargo , ship ' s materials and stores , or any of them , necessarily used for fuel for the common safety at a time of peril shall be admitted as general average , but when such an allowance is made for the cost of ship ' s materials and stores the general average shall be credited with the estimated cost of the fuel which would otherwise have been consumed in prosecuting the intended voyage
在遭遇危险时，为了共同安全的需要，用作燃料的货物、船用材料和物料，应认作共同海损，但船用材料和物料费用受到补偿时，为完成原定航程本应消耗的燃料的估计费用，应从共同海损中扣除。 |
